init
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<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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/**
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* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
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* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
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*
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* Licensed under The MIT License
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* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
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* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
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*
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* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
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* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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* @since 3.0.0
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* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
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*/
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namespace Cake\Core;
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use Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException;
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use Cake\Utility\Hash;
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use InvalidArgumentException;
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/**
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* A trait for reading and writing instance config
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*
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* Implementing objects are expected to declare a `$_defaultConfig` property.
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*/
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trait InstanceConfigTrait
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{
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/**
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* Runtime config
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*
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* @var array<string, mixed>
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*/
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protected array $_config = [];
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/**
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* Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
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*
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* @var bool
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*/
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protected bool $_configInitialized = false;
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/**
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* Sets the config.
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*
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* ### Usage
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*
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* Setting a specific value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->setConfig('key', $value);
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* ```
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*
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* Setting a nested value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);
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* ```
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*
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* Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
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* ```
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*
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* @param array<string, mixed>|string $key The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
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* @param mixed|null $value The value to set.
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* @param bool $merge Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.
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* @return $this
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* @throws \Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException When trying to set a key that is invalid.
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*/
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public function setConfig(array|string $key, mixed $value = null, bool $merge = true)
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{
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$this->initCfg();
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$this->_configWrite($key, $value, $merge);
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the config.
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*
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* ### Usage
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*
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* Reading the whole config:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->getConfig();
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* ```
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*
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* Reading a specific value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->getConfig('key');
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* ```
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*
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* Reading a nested value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->getConfig('some.nested.key');
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* ```
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*
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* Reading with default value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
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* ```
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*
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* @param string|null $key The key to get or null for the whole config.
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* @param mixed $default The return value when the key does not exist.
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* @return ($key is null ? array : mixed) Configuration data at the named key or null if the key does not exist.
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*/
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public function getConfig(?string $key = null, mixed $default = null): mixed
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{
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$this->initCfg();
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return $this->_configRead($key) ?? $default;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the config for this specific key.
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*
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* The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.
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*
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* @param string $key The key to get.
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* @return mixed Configuration data at the named key
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
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*/
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public function getConfigOrFail(string $key): mixed
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{
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$config = $this->getConfig($key);
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if ($config === null) {
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throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Expected configuration `%s` not found.', $key));
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}
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return $config;
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}
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/**
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* Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does
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* a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
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*
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* Setting a specific value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->configShallow('key', $value);
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* ```
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*
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* Setting a nested value:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);
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* ```
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*
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* Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
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*
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* ```
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* $this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
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* ```
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*
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* @param array<string, mixed>|string $key The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
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* @param mixed|null $value The value to set.
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function configShallow(array|string $key, mixed $value = null)
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{
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$this->initCfg();
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$this->_configWrite($key, $value, 'shallow');
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Deletes a config key.
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*
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* @param string $key Key to delete. It can be a dot separated string to delete nested keys.
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function deleteConfig(string $key)
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{
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$this->initCfg();
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$this->_configDelete($key);
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Initializes the config with the default config.
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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private function initCfg(): void
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{
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if (!$this->_configInitialized) {
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$this->_config = $this->_defaultConfig;
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$this->_configInitialized = true;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Reads a config key.
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*
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* @param string|null $key Key to read.
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* @return ($key is null ? array : mixed)
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*/
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protected function _configRead(?string $key): mixed
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{
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if ($key === null) {
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return $this->_config;
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}
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if (!str_contains($key, '.')) {
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return $this->_config[$key] ?? null;
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}
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$return = $this->_config;
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foreach (explode('.', $key) as $k) {
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if (!is_array($return) || !isset($return[$k])) {
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$return = null;
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break;
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}
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$return = $return[$k];
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}
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return $return;
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}
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/**
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* Writes a config key.
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*
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* @param array<string, mixed>|string $key Key to write to.
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* @param mixed $value Value to write.
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* @param string|bool $merge True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge,
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* false to overwrite, defaults to false.
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* @return void
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* @throws \Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException if attempting to clobber existing config
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*/
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protected function _configWrite(array|string $key, mixed $value, string|bool $merge = false): void
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{
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if (is_string($key) && $value === null) {
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$this->_configDelete($key);
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return;
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}
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if ($merge) {
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$update = is_array($key) ? $key : [$key => $value];
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if ($merge === 'shallow') {
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$this->_config = array_merge($this->_config, Hash::expand($update));
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} else {
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$this->_config = Hash::merge($this->_config, Hash::expand($update));
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}
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return;
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}
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if (is_array($key)) {
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foreach ($key as $k => $val) {
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$this->_configWrite($k, $val);
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}
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return;
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}
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if (!str_contains($key, '.')) {
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$this->_config[$key] = $value;
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return;
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}
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$update = &$this->_config;
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$stack = explode('.', $key);
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foreach ($stack as $k) {
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if (!is_array($update)) {
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throw new CakeException(sprintf('Cannot set `%s` value.', $key));
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}
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$update[$k] ??= [];
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$update = &$update[$k];
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}
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$update = $value;
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}
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/**
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* Deletes a single config key.
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*
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* @param string $key Key to delete.
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* @return void
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* @throws \Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException if attempting to clobber existing config
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*/
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protected function _configDelete(string $key): void
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{
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if (!str_contains($key, '.')) {
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unset($this->_config[$key]);
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return;
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}
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$update = &$this->_config;
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$stack = explode('.', $key);
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$length = count($stack);
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foreach ($stack as $i => $k) {
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if (!is_array($update)) {
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throw new CakeException(sprintf('Cannot unset `%s` value.', $key));
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}
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if (!isset($update[$k])) {
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break;
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}
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if ($i === $length - 1) {
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unset($update[$k]);
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break;
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}
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$update = &$update[$k];
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}
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}
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}
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