This commit is contained in:
Sebastian Molenda
2026-05-12 21:10:38 +02:00
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc.
* (https://github.com/cakephp/migrations/tree/master/LICENSE.txt)
* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @since 5.3.0
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
namespace Cake\Database\Schema;
use RuntimeException;
/**
* Index value object
*
* Models a database index and its attributes.
*/
class Index
{
// TODO change the direction of these.
/**
* @var string
*/
public const INDEX = 'index';
/**
* @var string
*/
public const FULLTEXT = 'fulltext';
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param string $name The name of the index.
* @param array<string> $columns The columns to index.
* @param string $type The type of index, e.g. 'index', 'fulltext'.
* @param array<string, int>|int|null $length The length of the index.
* @param array<string>|null $order The sort order of the index columns.
* @param array<string>|null $include The included columns for covering indexes.
* @param ?string $where The where clause for partial indexes.
*/
public function __construct(
protected string $name,
protected array $columns,
protected string $type = self::INDEX,
protected array|int|null $length = null,
protected ?array $order = null,
protected ?array $include = null,
protected ?string $where = null,
) {
}
/**
* Sets the index columns.
*
* @param array<string>|string $columns Columns
* @return $this
*/
public function setColumns(string|array $columns)
{
$this->columns = (array)$columns;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the index columns.
*
* @return ?array<string>
*/
public function getColumns(): ?array
{
return $this->columns;
}
/**
* Sets the index type.
*
* @param string $type Type
* @return $this
*/
public function setType(string $type)
{
$this->type = $type;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the index type.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getType(): string
{
return $this->type;
}
/**
* Sets the index name.
*
* @param string $name Name
* @return $this
*/
public function setName(string $name)
{
$this->name = $name;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the index name.
*
* @return ?string
*/
public function getName(): ?string
{
return $this->name;
}
/**
* Sets the index length.
*
* In MySQL indexes can have limit clauses to control the number of
* characters indexed in text and char columns.
*
* @param array<string, int>|int $length length value or array of length value
* @return $this
*/
public function setLength(int|array $length)
{
$this->length = $length;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the index length.
*
* Can be an array of column names and lengths under MySQL.
*
* @return array<string, int>|int|null
*/
public function getLength(): array|int|null
{
return $this->length;
}
/**
* Sets the index columns sort order.
*
* @param array<string> $order column name sort order key value pair
* @return $this
*/
public function setOrder(array $order)
{
$this->order = $order;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the index columns sort order.
*
* @return ?array<string>
*/
public function getOrder(): ?array
{
return $this->order;
}
/**
* Sets the index included columns for a 'covering index'.
*
* In postgres and sqlserver, indexes can define additional non-key
* columns to build 'covering indexes'. This feature allows you to
* further optimize well-crafted queries that leverage specific
* indexes by reading all data from the index.
*
* @param array<string> $includedColumns Columns
* @return $this
*/
public function setInclude(array $includedColumns)
{
$this->include = $includedColumns;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the index included columns.
*
* @return ?array<string>
*/
public function getInclude(): ?array
{
return $this->include;
}
/**
* Set the where clause for partial indexes.
*
* @param ?string $where The where clause for partial indexes.
* @return $this
*/
public function setWhere(?string $where)
{
$this->where = $where;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get the where clause for partial indexes.
*
* @return ?string
*/
public function getWhere(): ?string
{
return $this->where;
}
/**
* Utility method that maps an array of index options to this object's methods.
*
* @param array<string, mixed> $attributes Attributes to set.
* @throws \RuntimeException
* @return $this
*/
public function setAttributes(array $attributes)
{
// Valid Options
$validOptions = ['columns', 'type', 'name', 'length', 'order', 'include', 'where'];
foreach ($attributes as $attr => $value) {
if (!in_array($attr, $validOptions, true)) {
throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('"%s" is not a valid index option.', $attr));
}
$method = 'set' . ucfirst($attr);
$this->$method($value);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Convert an index into an array that is compatible with the Index constructor.
*
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
public function toArray(): array
{
return [
'name' => $this->getName(),
'columns' => $this->getColumns(),
'type' => $this->getType(),
'length' => $this->getLength(),
'order' => $this->getOrder(),
'include' => $this->getInclude(),
'where' => $this->getWhere(),
];
}
}