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molenda.net/eeeeee/vendor/cakephp/database/Connection.php
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Sebastian Molenda ab96d82fcf init
2026-05-12 21:10:38 +02:00

834 lines
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PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @since 3.0.0
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
namespace Cake\Database;
use Cake\Cache\Cache;
use Cake\Core\App;
use Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException;
use Cake\Core\Retry\CommandRetry;
use Cake\Database\Exception\MissingDriverException;
use Cake\Database\Exception\MissingExtensionException;
use Cake\Database\Exception\NestedTransactionRollbackException;
use Cake\Database\Query\DeleteQuery;
use Cake\Database\Query\InsertQuery;
use Cake\Database\Query\QueryFactory;
use Cake\Database\Query\SelectQuery;
use Cake\Database\Query\UpdateQuery;
use Cake\Database\Retry\ReconnectStrategy;
use Cake\Database\Schema\CachedCollection;
use Cake\Database\Schema\Collection as SchemaCollection;
use Cake\Database\Schema\CollectionInterface as SchemaCollectionInterface;
use Cake\Datasource\ConnectionInterface;
use Cake\Log\Log;
use Closure;
use Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface;
use Throwable;
use function Cake\Core\env;
/**
* Represents a connection with a database server.
*/
class Connection implements ConnectionInterface
{
/**
* Contains the configuration params for this connection.
*
* @var array<string, mixed>
*/
protected array $_config;
/**
* @var \Cake\Database\Driver
*/
protected Driver $readDriver;
/**
* @var \Cake\Database\Driver
*/
protected Driver $writeDriver;
/**
* Contains how many nested transactions have been started.
*
* @var int
*/
protected int $_transactionLevel = 0;
/**
* Whether a transaction is active in this connection.
*
* @var bool
*/
protected bool $_transactionStarted = false;
/**
* Whether this connection can and should use savepoints for nested
* transactions.
*
* @var bool
*/
protected bool $_useSavePoints = false;
/**
* Cacher object instance.
*
* @var \Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface|null
*/
protected ?CacheInterface $cacher = null;
/**
* The schema collection object
*
* @var \Cake\Database\Schema\CollectionInterface|null
*/
protected ?SchemaCollectionInterface $_schemaCollection = null;
/**
* NestedTransactionRollbackException object instance, will be stored if
* the rollback method is called in some nested transaction.
*
* @var \Cake\Database\Exception\NestedTransactionRollbackException|null
*/
protected ?NestedTransactionRollbackException $nestedTransactionRollbackException = null;
protected QueryFactory $queryFactory;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* ### Available options:
*
* - `driver` Sort name or FQCN for driver.
* - `log` Boolean indicating whether to use query logging.
* - `name` Connection name.
* - `cacheMetaData` Boolean indicating whether metadata (datasource schemas) should be cached.
* If set to a string it will be used as the name of cache config to use.
* - `cacheKeyPrefix` Custom prefix to use when generation cache keys. Defaults to connection name.
*
* @param array<string, mixed> $config Configuration array.
* @throws \Cake\Database\Exception\MissingDriverException when the driver class cannot be found
* @throws \Cake\Database\Exception\MissingExtensionException when the database extension is not enabled
*/
public function __construct(array $config)
{
$this->_config = $config;
[self::ROLE_READ => $this->readDriver, self::ROLE_WRITE => $this->writeDriver] = $this->createDrivers($config);
}
/**
* Creates read and write drivers.
*
* @param array<string, mixed> $config Connection config
* @return array<string, \Cake\Database\Driver>
* @phpstan-return array{read: \Cake\Database\Driver, write: \Cake\Database\Driver}
*/
protected function createDrivers(array $config): array
{
$driver = $config['driver'] ?? '';
if (!is_string($driver)) {
assert($driver instanceof Driver);
if (!$driver->enabled()) {
throw new MissingExtensionException(['driver' => $driver::class, 'name' => $this->configName()]);
}
// Legacy support for setting instance instead of driver class
return [self::ROLE_READ => $driver, self::ROLE_WRITE => $driver];
}
/** @var class-string<\Cake\Database\Driver>|null $driverClass */
$driverClass = App::className($driver, 'Database/Driver');
if ($driverClass === null) {
throw new MissingDriverException(['driver' => $driver, 'connection' => $this->configName()]);
}
$sharedConfig = array_diff_key($config, array_flip([
'name',
'className',
'driver',
'cacheMetaData',
'cacheKeyPrefix',
'read',
'write',
]));
$writeConfig = ($config['write'] ?? []) + $sharedConfig;
$readConfig = ($config['read'] ?? []) + $sharedConfig;
if (array_key_exists('write', $config) || array_key_exists('read', $config)) {
$readDriver = new $driverClass(['_role' => self::ROLE_READ] + $readConfig);
$writeDriver = new $driverClass(['_role' => self::ROLE_WRITE] + $writeConfig);
} else {
$readDriver = new $driverClass(['_role' => self::ROLE_WRITE] + $writeConfig);
$writeDriver = $readDriver;
}
if (!$writeDriver->enabled()) {
throw new MissingExtensionException(['driver' => $writeDriver::class, 'name' => $this->configName()]);
}
return [self::ROLE_READ => $readDriver, self::ROLE_WRITE => $writeDriver];
}
/**
* Destructor
*
* Disconnects the driver to release the connection.
*/
public function __destruct()
{
if ($this->_transactionStarted && class_exists(Log::class)) {
$message = 'The connection is going to be closed but there is an active transaction.';
$requestUrl = env('REQUEST_URI');
if ($requestUrl) {
$message .= "\nRequest URL: " . $requestUrl;
}
$clientIp = env('REMOTE_ADDR');
if ($clientIp) {
$message .= "\nClient IP: " . $clientIp;
}
Log::warning($message);
}
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function config(): array
{
return $this->_config;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function configName(): string
{
return $this->_config['name'] ?? '';
}
/**
* Returns the connection role: read or write.
*
* @return string
*/
public function role(): string
{
return preg_match('/:read$/', $this->configName()) === 1 ? static::ROLE_READ : static::ROLE_WRITE;
}
/**
* Get the retry wrapper object that is allows recovery from server disconnects
* while performing certain database actions, such as executing a query.
*
* @return \Cake\Core\Retry\CommandRetry The retry wrapper
*/
public function getDisconnectRetry(): CommandRetry
{
return new CommandRetry(new ReconnectStrategy($this));
}
/**
* Gets the role-specific driver instance.
*
* @param string $role Connection role ('read' or 'write')
* @return \Cake\Database\Driver
*/
public function getDriver(string $role = self::ROLE_WRITE): Driver
{
assert($role === self::ROLE_READ || $role === self::ROLE_WRITE);
return $role === self::ROLE_READ ? $this->getReadDriver() : $this->getWriteDriver();
}
/**
* Gets the read-role driver instance.
*
* @return \Cake\Database\Driver
*/
public function getReadDriver(): Driver
{
return $this->readDriver;
}
/**
* Gets the write-role driver instance.
*
* @return \Cake\Database\Driver
*/
public function getWriteDriver(): Driver
{
return $this->writeDriver;
}
/**
* Executes a query using $params for interpolating values and $types as a hint for each
* those params.
*
* @param string $sql SQL to be executed and interpolated with $params
* @param array $params list or associative array of params to be interpolated in $sql as values
* @param array $types list or associative array of types to be used for casting values in query
* @return \Cake\Database\StatementInterface executed statement
*/
public function execute(string $sql, array $params = [], array $types = []): StatementInterface
{
return $this->getDisconnectRetry()->run(fn() => $this->getWriteDriver()->execute($sql, $params, $types));
}
/**
* Executes the provided query after compiling it for the specific driver
* dialect and returns the executed Statement object.
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Query $query The query to be executed
* @return \Cake\Database\StatementInterface executed statement
*/
public function run(Query $query): StatementInterface
{
return $this->getDisconnectRetry()->run(fn() => $this->getDriver($query->getConnectionRole())->run($query));
}
/**
* Get query factory instance.
*
* @return \Cake\Database\Query\QueryFactory
*/
public function queryFactory(): QueryFactory
{
return $this->queryFactory ??= new QueryFactory($this);
}
/**
* Create a new SelectQuery instance for this connection.
*
* @param \Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|\Closure|array|string|float|int $fields Fields/columns list for the query.
* @param array|string $table The table or list of tables to query.
* @param array<string, string> $types Associative array containing the types to be used for casting.
* @return \Cake\Database\Query\SelectQuery<mixed>
*/
public function selectQuery(
ExpressionInterface|Closure|array|string|float|int $fields = [],
array|string $table = [],
array $types = [],
): SelectQuery {
return $this->queryFactory()->select($fields, $table, $types);
}
/**
* Create a new InsertQuery instance for this connection.
*
* @param string|null $table The table to insert rows into.
* @param array $values Associative array of column => value to be inserted.
* @param array<int|string, string> $types Associative array containing the types to be used for casting.
* @return \Cake\Database\Query\InsertQuery
*/
public function insertQuery(?string $table = null, array $values = [], array $types = []): InsertQuery
{
return $this->queryFactory()->insert($table, $values, $types);
}
/**
* Create a new UpdateQuery instance for this connection.
*
* @param \Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|string|null $table The table to update rows of.
* @param array $values Values to be updated.
* @param array $conditions Conditions to be set for the update statement.
* @param array<string, string> $types Associative array containing the types to be used for casting.
* @return \Cake\Database\Query\UpdateQuery
*/
public function updateQuery(
ExpressionInterface|string|null $table = null,
array $values = [],
array $conditions = [],
array $types = [],
): UpdateQuery {
return $this->queryFactory()->update($table, $values, $conditions, $types);
}
/**
* Create a new DeleteQuery instance for this connection.
*
* @param string|null $table The table to delete rows from.
* @param array $conditions Conditions to be set for the delete statement.
* @param array<string, string> $types Associative array containing the types to be used for casting.
* @return \Cake\Database\Query\DeleteQuery
*/
public function deleteQuery(?string $table = null, array $conditions = [], array $types = []): DeleteQuery
{
return $this->queryFactory()->delete($table, $conditions, $types);
}
/**
* Sets a Schema\Collection object for this connection.
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Schema\CollectionInterface $collection The schema collection object
* @return $this
*/
public function setSchemaCollection(SchemaCollectionInterface $collection)
{
$this->_schemaCollection = $collection;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets a Schema\Collection object for this connection.
*
* @return \Cake\Database\Schema\CollectionInterface
*/
public function getSchemaCollection(): SchemaCollectionInterface
{
if ($this->_schemaCollection !== null) {
return $this->_schemaCollection;
}
if (!empty($this->_config['cacheMetadata'])) {
return $this->_schemaCollection = new CachedCollection(
new SchemaCollection($this),
empty($this->_config['cacheKeyPrefix']) ? $this->configName() : $this->_config['cacheKeyPrefix'],
$this->getCacher(),
);
}
return $this->_schemaCollection = new SchemaCollection($this);
}
/**
* Executes an INSERT query on the specified table.
*
* @param string $table the table to insert values in
* @param array $values values to be inserted
* @param array<string, string> $types Array containing the types to be used for casting
* @return \Cake\Database\StatementInterface
*/
public function insert(string $table, array $values, array $types = []): StatementInterface
{
return $this->insertQuery($table, $values, $types)->execute();
}
/**
* Executes an UPDATE statement on the specified table.
*
* @param string $table the table to update rows from
* @param array $values values to be updated
* @param array $conditions conditions to be set for update statement
* @param array<string, string> $types list of associative array containing the types to be used for casting
* @return \Cake\Database\StatementInterface
*/
public function update(string $table, array $values, array $conditions = [], array $types = []): StatementInterface
{
return $this->updateQuery($table, $values, $conditions, $types)->execute();
}
/**
* Executes a DELETE statement on the specified table.
*
* @param string $table the table to delete rows from
* @param array $conditions conditions to be set for delete statement
* @param array<string, string> $types list of associative array containing the types to be used for casting
* @return \Cake\Database\StatementInterface
*/
public function delete(string $table, array $conditions = [], array $types = []): StatementInterface
{
return $this->deleteQuery($table, $conditions, $types)->execute();
}
/**
* Starts a new transaction.
*
* @return void
*/
public function begin(): void
{
if (!$this->_transactionStarted) {
$this->getDisconnectRetry()->run(function (): void {
$this->getWriteDriver()->beginTransaction();
});
$this->_transactionLevel = 0;
$this->_transactionStarted = true;
$this->nestedTransactionRollbackException = null;
return;
}
$this->_transactionLevel++;
if ($this->isSavePointsEnabled()) {
$this->createSavePoint((string)$this->_transactionLevel);
}
}
/**
* Commits current transaction.
*
* @return bool true on success, false otherwise
* @throws \Cake\Database\Exception\NestedTransactionRollbackException when a nested transaction was rolled back
*/
public function commit(): bool
{
if (!$this->_transactionStarted) {
return false;
}
if ($this->_transactionLevel === 0) {
if ($this->wasNestedTransactionRolledback()) {
$e = $this->nestedTransactionRollbackException;
assert($e !== null);
$this->nestedTransactionRollbackException = null;
throw $e;
}
$this->_transactionStarted = false;
$this->nestedTransactionRollbackException = null;
return $this->getWriteDriver()->commitTransaction();
}
if ($this->isSavePointsEnabled()) {
$this->releaseSavePoint((string)$this->_transactionLevel);
}
$this->_transactionLevel--;
return true;
}
/**
* Rollback current transaction.
*
* @param bool|null $toBeginning Whether the transaction should be rolled back to the
* beginning of it. Defaults to false if using savepoints, or true if not.
* @return bool
*/
public function rollback(?bool $toBeginning = null): bool
{
if (!$this->_transactionStarted) {
return false;
}
$useSavePoint = $this->isSavePointsEnabled();
$toBeginning ??= !$useSavePoint;
if ($this->_transactionLevel === 0 || $toBeginning) {
$this->_transactionLevel = 0;
$this->_transactionStarted = false;
$this->nestedTransactionRollbackException = null;
$this->getWriteDriver()->rollbackTransaction();
return true;
}
$savePoint = $this->_transactionLevel--;
if ($useSavePoint) {
$this->rollbackSavepoint($savePoint);
} else {
$this->nestedTransactionRollbackException ??= new NestedTransactionRollbackException();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Enables/disables the usage of savepoints, enables only if the driver allows it.
*
* If you are trying to enable this feature, make sure you check
* `isSavePointsEnabled()` to verify that savepoints were enabled successfully.
*
* @param bool $enable Whether save points should be used.
* @return $this
*/
public function enableSavePoints(bool $enable = true)
{
if ($enable === false) {
$this->_useSavePoints = false;
} else {
$this->_useSavePoints = $this->getWriteDriver()->supports(DriverFeatureEnum::SAVEPOINT);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Disables the usage of savepoints.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function disableSavePoints()
{
$this->_useSavePoints = false;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns whether this connection is using savepoints for nested transactions
*
* @return bool true if enabled, false otherwise
*/
public function isSavePointsEnabled(): bool
{
return $this->_useSavePoints;
}
/**
* Creates a new save point for nested transactions.
*
* @param string|int $name Save point name or id
* @return void
*/
public function createSavePoint(string|int $name): void
{
$this->execute($this->getWriteDriver()->savePointSQL($name));
}
/**
* Releases a save point by its name.
*
* @param string|int $name Save point name or id
* @return void
*/
public function releaseSavePoint(string|int $name): void
{
$sql = $this->getWriteDriver()->releaseSavePointSQL($name);
if ($sql) {
$this->execute($sql);
}
}
/**
* Rollback a save point by its name.
*
* @param string|int $name Save point name or id
* @return void
*/
public function rollbackSavepoint(string|int $name): void
{
$this->execute($this->getWriteDriver()->rollbackSavePointSQL($name));
}
/**
* Run driver specific SQL to disable foreign key checks.
*
* @return void
*/
public function disableForeignKeys(): void
{
$this->getDisconnectRetry()->run(function (): void {
$this->execute($this->getWriteDriver()->disableForeignKeySQL());
});
}
/**
* Run driver specific SQL to enable foreign key checks.
*
* @return void
*/
public function enableForeignKeys(): void
{
$this->getDisconnectRetry()->run(function (): void {
$this->execute($this->getWriteDriver()->enableForeignKeySQL());
});
}
/**
* Executes a callback inside a transaction, if any exception occurs
* while executing the passed callback, the transaction will be rolled back
* If the result of the callback is `false`, the transaction will
* also be rolled back. Otherwise the transaction is committed after executing
* the callback.
*
* The callback will receive the connection instance as its first argument.
*
* ### Example:
*
* ```
* $connection->transactional(function ($connection) {
* $connection->deleteQuery('users')->execute();
* });
* ```
*
* @param \Closure $callback The callback to execute within a transaction.
* @return mixed The return value of the callback.
* @throws \Exception Will re-throw any exception raised in $callback after
* rolling back the transaction.
*/
public function transactional(Closure $callback): mixed
{
$this->begin();
try {
$result = $callback($this);
} catch (Throwable $e) {
$this->rollback(false);
throw $e;
}
if ($result === false) {
$this->rollback(false);
return false;
}
try {
$this->commit();
} catch (NestedTransactionRollbackException $e) {
$this->rollback(false);
throw $e;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns whether some nested transaction has been already rolled back.
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function wasNestedTransactionRolledback(): bool
{
return $this->nestedTransactionRollbackException instanceof NestedTransactionRollbackException;
}
/**
* Run an operation with constraints disabled.
*
* Constraints should be re-enabled after the callback succeeds/fails.
*
* ### Example:
*
* ```
* $connection->disableConstraints(function ($connection) {
* $connection->insertQuery('users')->execute();
* });
* ```
*
* @param \Closure $callback Callback to run with constraints disabled
* @return mixed The return value of the callback.
* @throws \Exception Will re-throw any exception raised in $callback after
* rolling back the transaction.
*/
public function disableConstraints(Closure $callback): mixed
{
return $this->getDisconnectRetry()->run(function () use ($callback) {
$this->disableForeignKeys();
try {
$result = $callback($this);
} finally {
$this->enableForeignKeys();
}
return $result;
});
}
/**
* Checks if a transaction is running.
*
* @return bool True if a transaction is running else false.
*/
public function inTransaction(): bool
{
return $this->_transactionStarted;
}
/**
* Enables or disables metadata caching for this connection
*
* Changing this setting will not modify existing schema collections objects.
*
* @param string|bool $cache Either boolean false to disable metadata caching, or
* true to use `_cake_model_` or the name of the cache config to use.
* @return void
*/
public function cacheMetadata(string|bool $cache): void
{
$this->_schemaCollection = null;
$this->_config['cacheMetadata'] = $cache;
if (is_string($cache)) {
$this->cacher = null;
}
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function setCacher(CacheInterface $cacher)
{
$this->cacher = $cacher;
return $this;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function getCacher(): CacheInterface
{
if ($this->cacher !== null) {
return $this->cacher;
}
$configName = $this->_config['cacheMetadata'] ?? '_cake_model_';
if (!is_string($configName)) {
$configName = '_cake_model_';
}
if (!class_exists(Cache::class)) {
throw new CakeException(
'To use caching you must either set a cacher using Connection::setCacher()' .
' or require the cakephp/cache package in your composer config.',
);
}
return $this->cacher = Cache::pool($configName);
}
/**
* Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this
* object.
*
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
public function __debugInfo(): array
{
$secrets = [
'password' => '*****',
'username' => '*****',
'host' => '*****',
'database' => '*****',
'port' => '*****',
];
$replace = array_intersect_key($secrets, $this->_config);
$config = $replace + $this->_config;
if (isset($config['read'])) {
$config['read'] = array_intersect_key($secrets, $config['read']) + $config['read'];
}
if (isset($config['write'])) {
$config['write'] = array_intersect_key($secrets, $config['write']) + $config['write'];
}
return [
'config' => $config,
'readDriver' => $this->readDriver,
'writeDriver' => $this->writeDriver,
'transactionLevel' => $this->_transactionLevel,
'transactionStarted' => $this->_transactionStarted,
'useSavePoints' => $this->_useSavePoints,
];
}
}