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molenda.net/eeeeee/vendor/cakephp/database/Schema/SqliteSchemaDialect.php
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Sebastian Molenda ab96d82fcf init
2026-05-12 21:10:38 +02:00

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PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @since 3.0.0
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
namespace Cake\Database\Schema;
use Cake\Core\Configure;
use Cake\Database\Exception\DatabaseException;
use PDO;
/**
* Schema management/reflection features for Sqlite
*
* @internal
*/
class SqliteSchemaDialect extends SchemaDialect
{
/**
* Whether there is any table in this connection to SQLite containing sequences.
*
* @var bool
*/
protected bool $_hasSequences;
/**
* Convert a column definition to the abstract types.
*
* The returned type will be a type that
* Cake\Database\TypeFactory can handle.
*
* @param string $column The column type + length
* @throws \Cake\Database\Exception\DatabaseException when unable to parse column type
* @return array<string, mixed> Array of column information.
*/
protected function _convertColumn(string $column): array
{
if ($column === '') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT, 'length' => null];
}
preg_match('/(unsigned)?\s*([a-z]+)(?:\(([0-9,]+)\))?/i', $column, $matches);
if (!$matches) {
throw new DatabaseException(sprintf('Unable to parse column type from `%s`', $column));
}
$unsigned = false;
if (strtolower($matches[1]) === 'unsigned') {
$unsigned = true;
}
$col = strtolower($matches[2]);
$length = null;
$precision = null;
$scale = null;
if (isset($matches[3])) {
$length = $matches[3];
if (str_contains($length, ',')) {
[$length, $precision] = explode(',', $length);
}
$length = (int)$length;
$precision = (int)$precision;
}
$type = $this->_applyTypeSpecificColumnConversion(
$col,
compact('length', 'precision', 'scale'),
);
if ($type !== null) {
return $type;
}
if ($col === 'bigint') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BIGINTEGER, 'length' => $length, 'unsigned' => $unsigned];
}
if ($col === 'smallint') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_SMALLINTEGER, 'length' => $length, 'unsigned' => $unsigned];
}
if ($col === 'tinyint') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TINYINTEGER, 'length' => $length, 'unsigned' => $unsigned];
}
if (str_contains($col, 'int') && $col !== 'point') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER, 'length' => $length, 'unsigned' => $unsigned];
}
if (str_contains($col, 'decimal')) {
return [
'type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DECIMAL,
'length' => $length,
'precision' => $precision,
'unsigned' => $unsigned,
];
}
if (in_array($col, ['float', 'real', 'double'])) {
return [
'type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_FLOAT,
'length' => $length,
'precision' => $precision,
'unsigned' => $unsigned,
];
}
if (str_contains($col, 'boolean')) {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BOOLEAN, 'length' => null];
}
if (($col === 'binary' && $length === 16) || strtolower($column) === 'uuid_blob') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY_UUID, 'length' => null];
}
if (($col === 'char' && $length === 36) || $col === 'uuid') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_UUID, 'length' => null];
}
if ($col === 'char') {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_CHAR, 'length' => $length];
}
if (str_contains($col, 'char')) {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING, 'length' => $length];
}
if (in_array($col, ['blob', 'clob', 'binary', 'varbinary'])) {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY, 'length' => $length];
}
$datetimeTypes = [
'date',
'time',
'timestamp',
'timestampfractional',
'timestamptimezone',
'datetime',
'datetimefractional',
];
if (in_array($col, $datetimeTypes)) {
return ['type' => $col, 'length' => null];
}
if (
Configure::read('ORM.mapJsonTypeForSqlite') === true &&
(
str_contains($col, TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_JSON) &&
!str_contains($col, 'jsonb')
)
) {
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_JSON, 'length' => null];
}
if (in_array($col, TableSchemaInterface::GEOSPATIAL_TYPES)) {
// TODO how can srid be preserved? It doesn't come back
// in the output of show full columns from ...
return [
'type' => $col,
'length' => null,
];
}
return ['type' => TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT, 'length' => null];
}
/**
* Generate the SQL to list the tables and views.
*
* @param array<string, mixed> $config The connection configuration to use for
* getting tables from.
* @return array An array of (sql, params) to execute.
*/
public function listTablesSql(array $config): array
{
return [
'SELECT name FROM sqlite_master ' .
'WHERE (type="table" OR type="view") ' .
'AND name != "sqlite_sequence" ORDER BY name',
[],
];
}
/**
* Generate the SQL to list the tables, excluding all views.
*
* @param array<string, mixed> $config The connection configuration to use for
* getting tables from.
* @return array<mixed> An array of (sql, params) to execute.
*/
public function listTablesWithoutViewsSql(array $config): array
{
return [
'SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type="table" ' .
'AND name != "sqlite_sequence" ORDER BY name',
[],
];
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeColumnSql(string $tableName, array $config): array
{
$sql = $this->describeColumnQuery($tableName);
return [$sql, []];
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function convertColumnDescription(TableSchema $schema, array $row): void
{
$field = $this->_convertColumn($row['type']);
$field += [
'null' => !$row['notnull'],
'default' => $this->_defaultValue($row['dflt_value'], $row['type']),
];
$primary = $schema->getConstraint('primary');
if ($row['pk'] && empty($primary)) {
$field['null'] = false;
$field['autoIncrement'] = true;
}
// SQLite does not support autoincrement on composite keys.
if ($row['pk'] && !empty($primary)) {
$existingColumn = $primary['columns'][0];
$schema->addColumn($existingColumn, ['autoIncrement' => null] + $schema->getColumn($existingColumn));
}
$schema->addColumn($row['name'], $field);
if ($row['pk']) {
$constraint = (array)$schema->getConstraint('primary') + [
'type' => TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY,
'columns' => [],
];
$constraint['columns'] = array_merge($constraint['columns'], [$row['name']]);
$schema->addConstraint('primary', $constraint);
}
}
/**
* Helper method for creating SQL to describe columns in a table.
*
* @param string $tableName The table to describe.
* @return string SQL to reflect columns
*/
private function describeColumnQuery(string $tableName): string
{
$pragma = 'table_xinfo';
if (version_compare($this->_driver->version(), '3.26.0', '<')) {
$pragma = 'table_info';
}
return sprintf(
'PRAGMA %s(%s)',
$pragma,
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($tableName),
);
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeColumns(string $tableName): array
{
if (str_contains($tableName, '.')) {
[, $tableName] = explode('.', $tableName);
}
$sql = $this->describeColumnQuery($tableName);
$columns = [];
$statement = $this->_driver->execute($sql);
$primary = [];
foreach ($statement->fetchAll('assoc') as $i => $row) {
$name = $row['name'];
$field = $this->_convertColumn($row['type']);
$field += [
'name' => $name,
'null' => !$row['notnull'],
'default' => $this->_defaultValue($row['dflt_value'], $row['type']),
'comment' => null,
'length' => null,
];
if ($row['pk']) {
$primary[] = $i;
}
$columns[] = $field;
}
// If sqlite has a single primary column, it can be marked as autoIncrement
if (count($primary) == 1) {
$offset = $primary[0];
$columns[$offset]['autoIncrement'] = true;
$columns[$offset]['null'] = false;
}
return $columns;
}
/**
* Manipulate the default value.
*
* Sqlite includes quotes and bared NULLs in default values.
* We need to remove those.
*
* @param string|int|null $default The default value.
* @param string|null $type The column type.
* @return string|int|null
*/
protected function _defaultValue(string|int|null $default, ?string $type = null): string|int|null
{
if ($default === 'NULL' || $default === null) {
return null;
}
if ($type !== null && strtolower($type) === TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
if ($default === '0' || $default === '1') {
return (int)$default;
}
return (int)filter_var($default, FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN, FILTER_NULL_ON_FAILURE);
}
// Remove quotes
if (is_string($default) && preg_match("/^'(.*)'$/", $default, $matches)) {
return str_replace("''", "'", $matches[1]);
}
return $default;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeIndexSql(string $tableName, array $config): array
{
$sql = $this->describeIndexQuery($tableName);
return [$sql, []];
}
/**
* Generates a regular expression to match identifiers that may or
* may not be quoted with any of the supported quotes.
*
* @param string $identifier The identifier to match.
* @return string
*/
protected function possiblyQuotedIdentifierRegex(string $identifier): string
{
// Trim all quoting characters from the provided identifier,
// and double all quotes up because that's how sqlite returns them.
$identifier = trim($identifier, '\'"`[]');
$identifier = str_replace(["'", '"', '`'], ["''", '""', '``'], $identifier);
$quoted = preg_quote($identifier, '/');
return "[\['\"`]?{$quoted}[\]'\"`]?";
}
/**
* Removes possible escape characters and surrounding quotes from
* identifiers.
*
* @param string $value The identifier to normalize.
* @return string
*/
protected function normalizePossiblyQuotedIdentifier(string $value): string
{
$value = trim($value);
if (str_starts_with($value, '[') && str_ends_with($value, ']')) {
return mb_substr($value, 1, -1);
}
foreach (['`', "'", '"'] as $quote) {
if (str_starts_with($value, $quote) && str_ends_with($value, $quote)) {
$value = str_replace($quote . $quote, $quote, $value);
return mb_substr($value, 1, -1);
}
}
return $value;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* Since SQLite does not have a way to get metadata about all indexes at once,
* additional queries are done here. Sqlite constraint names are not
* stable, and the names for constraints will not match those used to create
* the table. This is a limitation in Sqlite's metadata features.
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema $schema The table object to append
* an index or constraint to.
* @param array $row The row data from `describeIndexSql`.
* @return void
* @deprecated 5.2.0 Use `describeIndexes` instead.
*/
public function convertIndexDescription(TableSchema $schema, array $row): void
{
// Skip auto-indexes created for non-ROWID primary keys.
if ($row['origin'] === 'pk') {
return;
}
$sql = sprintf(
'PRAGMA index_info(%s)',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($row['name']),
);
$statement = $this->_driver->execute($sql);
$columns = [];
foreach ($statement->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) as $column) {
$columns[] = $column['name'];
}
if ($row['unique']) {
if ($row['origin'] === 'u') {
$createTableSql = $this->getCreateTableSql($schema->name());
$name = $this->extractIndexName($createTableSql, 'UNIQUE', $columns);
if ($name !== null) {
$row['name'] = $name;
}
}
$schema->addConstraint($row['name'], [
'type' => TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE,
'columns' => $columns,
]);
} else {
$schema->addIndex($row['name'], [
'type' => TableSchema::INDEX_INDEX,
'columns' => $columns,
]);
}
}
/**
* Helper method for creating SQL to reflect indexes in a table.
*
* @param string $tableName The table to get indexes from.
* @return string SQL to reflect indexes
*/
private function describeIndexQuery(string $tableName): string
{
return sprintf(
'PRAGMA index_list(%s)',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($tableName),
);
}
/**
* Try to extract the original constraint name from table sql.
*
* @param string $tableSql The create table statement
* @param string $type The type of index/constraint
* @param array $columns The columns in the index.
* @return string|null The name of the unique index if it could be inferred.
*/
private function extractIndexName(string $tableSql, string $type, array $columns): ?string
{
$columnsPattern = implode(
'\s*,\s*',
array_map(
fn($column) => '(?:' . $this->possiblyQuotedIdentifierRegex($column) . ')',
$columns,
),
);
$regex = "/CONSTRAINT\s*(?<name>.+?)\s*{$type}\s*\(\s*{$columnsPattern}\s*\)/i";
if (preg_match($regex, $tableSql, $matches)) {
return $this->normalizePossiblyQuotedIdentifier($matches['name']);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Try to extract the deferrable clause from the table SQL.
*
* @param string $tableSql The create table statement
* @param array $columns The columns in the index.
* @return string|null The name of the unique index if it could be inferred.
*/
private function extractDeferrable(string $tableSql, array $columns): ?string
{
$columnsPattern = implode(
'\s*,\s*',
array_map(
fn($column) => '(?:' . $this->possiblyQuotedIdentifierRegex($column) . ')',
$columns,
),
);
$regex = "/CONSTRAINT\s*(?<name>.+?)\s*FOREIGN\s+KEY\s*\(\s*{$columnsPattern}\s*\).*?' .
'(?<deferable>((?:NOT\s+)?DEFERRABLE)?(?:\s+INITIALLY\s+(DEFERRED|IMMEDIATE)))?/i";
if (preg_match($regex, $tableSql, $matches)) {
return match ($matches['deferable']) {
'NOT DEFERRABLE' => ForeignKey::NOT_DEFERRED,
'DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED' => ForeignKey::DEFERRED,
'DEFERRABLE INITIALLY IMMEDIATE' => ForeignKey::IMMEDIATE,
default => null,
};
}
return null;
}
/**
* Get the normalized SQL query used to create a table.
*
* @param string $tableName The tablename
* @return string
*/
private function getCreateTableSql(string $tableName): string
{
$masterSql = "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE \"type\" = 'table' AND \"name\" = ?";
$statement = $this->_driver->execute($masterSql, [$tableName]);
$result = $statement->fetchColumn(0);
return $result ?: '';
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeIndexes(string $tableName): array
{
if (str_contains($tableName, '.')) {
[, $tableName] = explode('.', $tableName);
}
$sql = $this->describeIndexQuery($tableName);
$statement = $this->_driver->execute($sql);
$indexes = [];
$createTableSql = $this->getCreateTableSql($tableName);
$foundPrimary = false;
foreach ($statement->fetchAll('assoc') as $row) {
$indexName = $row['name'];
$indexSql = sprintf(
'PRAGMA index_info(%s)',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($indexName),
);
$columns = [];
$indexData = $this->_driver->execute($indexSql)->fetchAll('assoc');
foreach ($indexData as $indexItem) {
$columns[] = $indexItem['name'];
}
$indexType = TableSchema::INDEX_INDEX;
if ($row['unique']) {
$indexType = TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE;
}
if ($row['origin'] === 'pk') {
$indexType = TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY;
$foundPrimary = true;
}
if ($indexType == TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE) {
$name = $this->extractIndexName($createTableSql, 'UNIQUE', $columns);
if ($name !== null) {
$indexName = $name;
}
}
$indexes[$indexName] = [
'name' => $indexName,
'type' => $indexType,
'columns' => $columns,
'length' => [],
];
}
// Primary keys aren't always available from the index_info pragma
// instead we have to read the columns again.
if (!$foundPrimary) {
$sql = $this->describeColumnQuery($tableName);
$statement = $this->_driver->execute($sql);
foreach ($statement->fetchAll('assoc') as $row) {
if (!$row['pk']) {
continue;
}
if (!isset($indexes['primary'])) {
$indexes['primary'] = [
'name' => 'primary',
'type' => TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY,
'columns' => [],
'length' => [],
];
}
$indexes['primary']['columns'][] = $row['name'];
}
}
return array_values($indexes);
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeForeignKeySql(string $tableName, array $config): array
{
$sql = sprintf(
'SELECT id FROM pragma_foreign_key_list(%s) GROUP BY id',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($tableName),
);
return [$sql, []];
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function convertForeignKeyDescription(TableSchema $schema, array $row): void
{
$sql = sprintf(
'SELECT * FROM pragma_foreign_key_list(%s) WHERE id = %d ORDER BY seq',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($schema->name()),
$row['id'],
);
$statement = $this->_driver->prepare($sql);
$statement->execute();
$data = [
'type' => TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN,
'columns' => [],
'references' => [],
];
$foreignKey = null;
foreach ($statement->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC) as $foreignKey) {
$data['columns'][] = $foreignKey['from'];
$data['references'][] = $foreignKey['to'];
}
if (count($data['references']) === 1) {
$data['references'] = [$foreignKey['table'], $data['references'][0]];
} else {
$data['references'] = [$foreignKey['table'], $data['references']];
}
$data['update'] = $this->_convertOnClause($foreignKey['on_update'] ?? '');
$data['delete'] = $this->_convertOnClause($foreignKey['on_delete'] ?? '');
$name = implode('_', $data['columns']) . '_' . $row['id'] . '_fk';
$schema->addConstraint($name, $data);
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeForeignKeys(string $tableName): array
{
if (str_contains($tableName, '.')) {
[, $tableName] = explode('.', $tableName);
}
$keys = [];
$sql = sprintf('PRAGMA foreign_key_list(%s)', $this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($tableName));
$statement = $this->_driver->execute($sql);
foreach ($statement->fetchAll('assoc') as $row) {
$id = $row['id'];
if (!isset($keys[$id])) {
$keys[$id] = [
'name' => $id,
'type' => TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN,
'columns' => [],
'references' => [$row['table'], []],
'update' => $this->_convertOnClause($row['on_update'] ?? ''),
'delete' => $this->_convertOnClause($row['on_delete'] ?? ''),
'deferrable' => null,
];
}
$keys[$id]['columns'][$row['seq']] = $row['from'];
$keys[$id]['references'][1][$row['seq']] = $row['to'];
}
$createTableSql = $this->getCreateTableSql($tableName);
foreach ($keys as $id => $data) {
// sqlite doesn't provide a simple way to get foreign key names, but we
// can extract them from the normalized create table sql.
$name = $this->extractIndexName($createTableSql, 'FOREIGN\s*KEY', $data['columns']);
if ($name === null) {
$name = implode('_', $data['columns']) . '_' . $id . '_fk';
}
$keys[$id]['name'] = $name;
// Collapse single columns to a string.
// Long term this should go away, as we can narrow the types on `references`
if (count($data['references'][1]) === 1) {
$keys[$id]['references'][1] = $data['references'][1][0];
}
// sqlite doesn't provide a simple way to get foreign key names, but we
// can extract them from the normalized create table sql.
$keys[$id]['deferrable'] = $this->extractDeferrable($createTableSql, $data['columns']);
}
return array_values($keys);
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeCheckConstraints(string $tableName): array
{
$constraints = [];
$createSql = $this->getCreateTableSql($tableName);
// Parse CHECK constraints from CREATE TABLE statement
// Match CONSTRAINT name CHECK (expression) or just CHECK (expression)
$pattern = '/(?:CONSTRAINT\s+([^\s]+)\s+)?CHECK\s*\(([^)]+(?:\([^)]*\)[^)]*)*)\)/is';
if (preg_match_all($pattern, $createSql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($matches as $index => $match) {
$name = !empty($match[1])
? trim($match[1], '"`[]')
: 'check_' . $index;
$expression = trim($match[2]);
$constraints[] = [
'name' => $name,
'type' => TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_CHECK,
'expression' => $expression,
];
}
}
return $constraints;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function describeOptions(string $tableName): array
{
return [];
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema $schema The table instance the column is in.
* @param string $name The name of the column.
* @return string SQL fragment.
* @throws \Cake\Database\Exception\DatabaseException when the column type is unknown
*/
public function columnSql(TableSchema $schema, string $name): string
{
$data = $schema->getColumn($name);
assert($data !== null);
$sql = $this->_getTypeSpecificColumnSql($data['type'], $schema, $name);
if ($sql !== null) {
return $sql;
}
$data['name'] = $name;
$autoIncrementTypes = [
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TINYINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_SMALLINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BIGINTEGER,
];
$primaryKey = $schema->getPrimaryKey();
if (
in_array($data['type'], $autoIncrementTypes, true) &&
$primaryKey === [$name]
) {
$data['autoIncrement'] = true;
}
// Composite autoincrement columns are not supported.
if (count($primaryKey) > 1) {
unset($data['autoIncrement']);
}
return $this->columnDefinitionSql($data);
}
/**
* Create a SQL snippet for a column based on the array shape
* that `describeColumns()` creates.
*
* @param array $column The column metadata
* @return string Generated SQL fragment for a column
*/
public function columnDefinitionSql(array $column): string
{
$name = $column['name'];
$column += [
'length' => null,
'precision' => null,
];
$typeMap = [
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY_UUID => ' BINARY(16)',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY => ' BLOB',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_UUID => ' CHAR(36)',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_CHAR => ' CHAR',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING => ' VARCHAR',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TINYINTEGER => ' TINYINT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_SMALLINTEGER => ' SMALLINT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER => ' INTEGER',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BIGINTEGER => ' BIGINT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BOOLEAN => ' BOOLEAN',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_FLOAT => ' FLOAT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DECIMAL => ' DECIMAL',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DATE => ' DATE',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIME => ' TIME',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DATETIME => ' DATETIME',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DATETIME_FRACTIONAL => ' DATETIMEFRACTIONAL',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP => ' TIMESTAMP',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP_FRACTIONAL => ' TIMESTAMPFRACTIONAL',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP_TIMEZONE => ' TIMESTAMPTIMEZONE',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_JSON => ' TEXT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_GEOMETRY => ' GEOMETRY_TEXT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_POINT => ' POINT_TEXT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_LINESTRING => ' LINESTRING_TEXT',
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_POLYGON => ' POLYGON_TEXT',
];
$out = $this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($name);
$hasUnsigned = [
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TINYINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_SMALLINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BIGINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_FLOAT,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DECIMAL,
];
$autoIncrement = (bool)($column['autoIncrement'] ?? false);
if (
!$autoIncrement &&
isset($column['unsigned']) && $column['unsigned'] === true &&
in_array($column['type'], $hasUnsigned, true)
) {
$out .= ' UNSIGNED';
}
$foundType = false;
if (isset($typeMap[$column['type']])) {
$out .= $typeMap[$column['type']];
$foundType = true;
}
$hasLength = [
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_BINARY,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_STRING,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_CHAR,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TINYINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_SMALLINTEGER,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER,
];
if ($column['type'] === TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT && $column['length'] !== TableSchema::LENGTH_TINY) {
$out .= ' TEXT';
$foundType = true;
} elseif (
$column['type'] === TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TEXT &&
$column['length'] === TableSchema::LENGTH_TINY
) {
$out .= ' VARCHAR';
$hasLength[] = $column['type'];
$foundType = true;
}
if (!$foundType) {
$out .= ' ' . strtoupper($column['type']);
$hasLength[] = $column['type'];
}
if (in_array($column['type'], $hasLength, true) && isset($column['length']) && !$autoIncrement) {
$out .= '(' . (int)$column['length'] . ')';
}
$hasPrecision = [TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_FLOAT, TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DECIMAL];
if (
in_array($column['type'], $hasPrecision, true) &&
(
isset($column['length']) ||
isset($column['precision'])
)
) {
$out .= '(' . (int)$column['length'] . ',' . (int)$column['precision'] . ')';
}
if (isset($column['null']) && $column['null'] === false) {
$out .= ' NOT NULL';
}
if ($column['type'] === TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER && $autoIncrement) {
$out .= ' PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT';
unset($column['default']);
}
$timestampTypes = [
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DATETIME,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_DATETIME_FRACTIONAL,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP_FRACTIONAL,
TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_TIMESTAMP_TIMEZONE,
];
if (isset($column['null']) && $column['null'] === true && in_array($column['type'], $timestampTypes, true)) {
$out .= ' DEFAULT NULL';
}
if (isset($column['default'])) {
$out .= ' DEFAULT ' . $this->_driver->schemaValue($column['default']);
}
if (isset($column['comment']) && $column['comment']) {
$out .= " /* {$column['comment']} */";
}
return $out;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* Note integer primary keys will return ''. This is intentional as Sqlite requires
* that integer primary keys be defined in the column definition.
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema $schema The table instance the column is in.
* @param string $name The name of the column.
* @return string SQL fragment.
*/
public function constraintSql(TableSchema $schema, string $name): string
{
$data = $schema->getConstraint($name);
assert($data !== null, 'Data does not exist');
$columns = '';
if (isset($data['columns'])) {
$column = $schema->getColumn($data['columns'][0]);
assert($column !== null, 'Data does not exist');
if (
$data['type'] === TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY &&
count($data['columns']) === 1 &&
$column['type'] === TableSchemaInterface::TYPE_INTEGER
) {
return '';
}
$aliased = array_map(
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier(...),
$data['columns'],
);
$columns = implode(', ', $aliased);
}
$clause = '';
$type = '';
if ($data['type'] === TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_PRIMARY) {
$type = 'PRIMARY KEY';
} elseif ($data['type'] === TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE) {
$type = 'UNIQUE';
} elseif ($data['type'] === TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_FOREIGN) {
$type = 'FOREIGN KEY';
$clause = rtrim(sprintf(
' REFERENCES %s (%s) ON UPDATE %s ON DELETE %s %s',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($data['references'][0]),
$this->_convertConstraintColumns($data['references'][1]),
$this->_foreignOnClause($data['update']),
$this->_foreignOnClause($data['delete']),
$data['deferrable'] ?? null,
));
} elseif ($data['type'] === TableSchema::CONSTRAINT_CHECK) {
$type = 'CHECK';
$columns = $data['expression'];
}
return sprintf(
'CONSTRAINT %s %s (%s)%s',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($name),
$type,
$columns,
$clause,
);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* SQLite can not properly handle adding a constraint to an existing table.
* This method is no-op
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema $schema The table instance the foreign key constraints are.
* @return array SQL fragment.
*/
public function addConstraintSql(TableSchema $schema): array
{
return [];
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* SQLite can not properly handle dropping a constraint to an existing table.
* This method is no-op
*
* @param \Cake\Database\Schema\TableSchema $schema The table instance the foreign key constraints are.
* @return array SQL fragment.
*/
public function dropConstraintSql(TableSchema $schema): array
{
return [];
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function indexSql(TableSchema $schema, string $name): string
{
$data = $schema->getIndex($name);
assert($data !== null);
$columns = array_map(
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier(...),
$data['columns'],
);
return sprintf(
'CREATE INDEX %s ON %s (%s)',
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($name),
$this->_driver->quoteIdentifier($schema->name()),
implode(', ', $columns),
);
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function createTableSql(TableSchema $schema, array $columns, array $constraints, array $indexes): array
{
$lines = array_merge($columns, $constraints);
$content = implode(",\n", array_filter($lines));
$temporary = $schema->isTemporary() ? ' TEMPORARY ' : ' ';
$table = sprintf("CREATE%sTABLE \"%s\" (\n%s\n)", $temporary, $schema->name(), $content);
$out = [$table];
foreach ($indexes as $index) {
$out[] = $index;
}
return $out;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function truncateTableSql(TableSchema $schema): array
{
$name = $schema->name();
$sql = [];
if ($this->hasSequences()) {
$sql[] = sprintf('DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence WHERE name="%s"', $name);
}
$sql[] = sprintf('DELETE FROM "%s"', $name);
return $sql;
}
/**
* Returns whether there is any table in this connection to SQLite containing
* sequences
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasSequences(): bool
{
$result = $this->_driver->prepare(
'SELECT 1 FROM sqlite_master WHERE name = "sqlite_sequence"',
);
$result->execute();
$this->_hasSequences = (bool)$result->fetch();
return $this->_hasSequences;
}
}